Russian Toyota plant in Shushary. history of development

About Toyota

History of the development of the gearbox
Toyota Motor Corporation is one of the largest automobile corporations not only in Japan, but throughout the world. It began its activities in 1937, with the production of sewing equipment. Over time, the company set its sights on car production, and ranks first in the world in terms of capitalization. The official list of Toyota models includes about 70 different cars. The company produces the premium segment under the brand name Lexus. And the executive class models are called Crown, the logo of which depicts a crown. Toyota has given the world a large number of legendary engines such as 1jz, 2jz, 2uz, the popularity of which has reached its peak in the last few years in motorsport.

What Toyota models are assembled in Russia

Toyota highlander (Toyota Highlander)

Some models of this company are assembled on the territory of the Russian Federation in St. Petersburg. In 2005, construction of a TOYOTA plant began on the territory of the village of Shushary on an area of ​​224 hectares in St. Petersburg, and 2 years later the first Russian-assembled Toyota rolled off the assembly line. The plant's capacity makes it possible to produce body parts from metal and plastic, assemble, weld and paint cars.

The plant provides a free recycling service for end-of-life Camrys and RAV4s produced at the plant. In order to dispose of a car, you will need to deregister the car, deliver it to the territory of the recycling company and receive a disposal certificate.

The list of models produced at this plant cannot boast of its volume and consists of only two cars: Camry and RAV4.

In 2007, the first Camry rolled off the assembly line. By 2021, we managed to reach the mark of 100 thousand cars per year. It is worth noting that this Toyota model is assembled only at a Russian plant.

In 2021, the capacity of the Russian plant made it possible to organize an assembly line for the RAV4 model.

From 2013 to 2021, Land Cruiser Prado models rolled off the assembly line in the Far East of the Russian Federation, but for unknown reasons, production returned to Japan.

Where else is Toyota Camry produced?

Toyota Supra buy

The company has special requirements for each enterprise where I collect “Japanese”. The main emphasis is on build quality, because the safety and service life of the sedan depend on it. This vehicle is still produced in five countries around the world. The birthplace of the Toyota Camry, of course, is the Land of the Rising Sun (Japan). Here the model is assembled in the province of Aichi. In the USA, Toyota Camry is manufactured in (Kentucky). Also, in America, Gibson (Indiana), the assembly of Toyota Camry has been established. Cars have been produced here since 2003. The next plant producing the Japanese sedan is located in Australia (Altona).

It was here that the first car of this model rolled off the assembly line more than fifty years ago. Australian cars are exported to New Zealand, Southeast Asia and the Middle East markets. The assembly here has been established since 2009. Also, Kemri is assembled in China (Guangzhou) at the GAC Toyota Motors Co...Ltd enterprise. It was opened in 2004, and two years later, the plant produced the first Kemri models. In addition to cars, they make hybrid power units for Toyota. Each plant is equipped with new modern equipment. Therefore, high-quality and reliable Japanese sedans are produced here, which are then supplied to all world markets.

Who assembles Toyota Camry

Toyota Camry production depends on the country where the model is assembled. “Crown” cars are made in six factories in five countries. Each of them has excellent production and installed the most modern equipment.

The main country where Toyota Camry is made is Japan. The car is produced in the city of the same name in the province of Aichi. The plant assembly is rightfully considered the best in the world for Camry models.

In America, the Toyota Motor Manufacturing, Kentucky, Inc plant, where the Toyota Camry is manufactured, is located in the United States. In Kentucky, cars have been coming off the assembly line for a long time, and this is where very powerful equipment is located.

Another plant located in America is located in the state of Indiana in the city of Gibson. The production name is Subaru of Indiana Automotive, Inc. It consists of several divisions, and Toyota Motor Manufacturing Indiana, Inc. - one of them. Toyota Camry has been produced here since 2003.

The fourth Toyota Camry assembly plant is located in Australia. It was opened more than 50 years ago and is a leader in the production of machines in the Pacific regions. The assembly shop is located in the city of Altona. The model has been produced here since 2009. Also, the production of cars with hybrid power plants has been launched here.

In addition to the Australian market, this plant produces its cars in the markets of the Middle East, Southeast Asia and New Zealand.

The Chinese version of the Toyota Camry is made at the GAC Toyota Motor Co., Ltd. plant. The company is located in Guangzhou. The company was created in 2004, and the first Camrys rolled off the assembly line in May 2006. The production of hybrid engines for the Camry has also been established here.

Joint ventures, licensed and contract ventures

Czech

• Toyota Peugeot Citroën Automobile Czech Republic (TPCA) (joint venture with PSA Peugeot Citroën), Kolin, Czech Republic – Aygo

France

• PSA Peugeot Citroën Plant, Valenciennes-Order, France - ProAce[30]

China

• FAW Toyota Tianjin - Avalon, Corolla, Corona, ISOA, Vios
• Sichuan - coaster, Land Cruiser Prado
• Changchun - RAV4

India

• Toyota Kirloskar Motor (TKM), Bidadi, Karnataka - Camry, Innova Crysta, Fortuner, Yaris XP150 sedan

Malaysia

• UMW Toyota Motor Installation Services Sdn. Bhd., Shah Alam, Selangor – Fortuner, Hilux, Innova
• UMW Toyota Motor, Bukit Rajah, Selangor - Vios, Yaris XP150

Pakistan

• The Indus Motors Company (IMC) is a joint venture company for the assembly, advanced production and marketing of Toyota vehicles in Pakistan since 1990. IMC's manufacturing facilities are located near Karachi over an area of ​​over 105 acres (0.42 km2) –

Taiwan

• Kuozui Motors - Camry, Corolla Altis, Corolla Cross, Sienta, Vios, Yaris XP150
• Hotai Motor Co., Ltd. — C-HR, Land Cruiser Prado, Siena

United States

• Mazda Toyota Manufacturing, USA, Inc. Huntsville, Alabama - Unnamed Toyota and Mazda crossover plant under construction[31]

Vietnam

• Toyota Motor Vietnam (Camry, Corolla Altis, Innova, Vios), Vĩnh Phúc, on the outskirts of Hanoi

Hino Motors

• Ontario, California (2004) - Toyota Components and Hino Trucks
• Marion, AR (2006) - Differential, Rear Axle and Suspension Parts
• Williamstown, Wood County, West Virginia (2007) - the plant produces class 6, 7 trucks for the USA.
• Woodstock, Ontario (2006) - produces 6.7 class trucks for Canada.
• Guanajuato, Mexico (2009) - Produces 500 series trucks with a partner. Mitsui

Where is Rav 4 assembled for Russia, Ukraine, whose assembly how to find out

Toyota has become one of the most popular car brands in the Russian Federation. This is explained by the recognized Japanese quality and the highest reliability. Since 1997, the RAV 4 began to be mass produced in Japan. Since then, the crossover has survived several generations. And since then, car production has been dispersed at different enterprises in many countries. Where is Toyota Rav 4 assembled?

In Russia, the Rav 4 has been produced since 2021 at a plant near St. Petersburg; before that it was supplied from Japan.

Toyota production in Russia

Toyota plant in St. Petersburg

Japanese and Russian government officials took part in the ceremony. On the day they started producing cars, V.V. Putin, the President of the Russian Federation, also visited the workshop. As of 2021, the company continues to produce Toyota RAV 4 and the brand’s second bestseller: Toyota Camry, and a full production cycle has been organized in St. Petersburg.

The brand's factories, scattered around the world, are subject to uniform assembly standards. For each technological operation, instructions have been developed, the implementation of which is constantly monitored. That is, Japanese quality is built into the technology of the production process at all its stages.

Toyota employees in St. Petersburg, where the Rav4 is assembled, are constantly learning from their foreign colleagues. Many Russian automakers constantly improve their skills at foreign trainings. Every employee of the St. Petersburg enterprise is a priori involved in optimizing production operations and improving product quality.

Production process at the Toyota plant in Shushary

Development of the Toyota plant in Shushary:

• 2005 – the foundation of the plant was laid in the summer.
• 2007 - the enterprise was opened and began producing Camry (business class sedan) in December.
• 2010 - Camry deliveries to Belarus began.
• 2011 - production of the new generation Camry started in November.
• 2012 - the plant switched to 2-shift work, 600 additional jobs were opened in September. The export of cars to the Republic of Kazakhstan has begun.
• 2014 - in November, the conveyor for the production of the updated Toyota Camry began operating, workshops were opened where they produce stamped plastic and other body parts.
• 2015 - capacity doubled, 100,000 cars per year began to be produced from the assembly line.
• 2016 – production of RAV 4 began
• 2018 – another update of Toyota Camry.
• 2019 – in September, the assembly of Toyota Rav 4 5th generation started.

Where is Toyota Rav 4 assembled?

Toyota plant. France

The current Japanese auto giant operates 52 factories around the world, on all continents. The maximum number of enterprises operates in China. States and number of factories:

• China - 10,
• USA - 9,
• Thailand - 2,
• Canada - 2,
• Poland - 2,
• India - 2,
• Indonesia - 2,
• Malaysia - 2,
• Philippines - 2,
• Australia - 2,
• Argentina - 1,
• Brazil - 1,
• Colombia - 1,
• Mexico - 1,
• Venezuela - 1,
• Czech Republic - 1,
• France - 1,
• Portugal - 1,
• Türkiye - 1,
• England - 1,
• Russia 1,
• Kenya - 1,
• South Africa - 1,
• Taiwan - 1,
• Pakistan - 1,
• Vietnam HIACE – 1,
• Bangladesh - 1.

However, not all countries produce an all-wheel drive vehicle for outdoor enthusiasts (“Recreational Activity Vehicle, 4-wheel drive”, abbreviated as RAV 4).

Until 2021, the small SUV for the Russian Federation was a “purebred” Japanese, because the RAV 4 model is produced exclusively at 3 factories:

1. Based in Ontario, Canada, targeting the North American market.
2. In Tahara, Japan, focused on the European market.
3. In Takaoka, Japan. This is the same place where Rav 4 was assembled for the Russian Federation.

Toyota plant. Tahara, Japan

Thus, there is no doubt about the quality of the build.

Until 2021, Rav 4 for Russia was assembled in Japan on the assembly line of the largest Toyota enterprise in Takaoka, where 10 models of the brand are produced. This plant has been in operation since 1918, employs 280,000 people to assemble cars, and produces 6,000,000 cars per year. Both export models (left-hand drive) and right-hand drive cars for the Japanese domestic market are assembled on the same line.

The largest Toyota plant in Takaoka (Japan)

Quickly find out the country of origin

If there is a letter J at the beginning of the number, this is a Japanese car. S - Great Britain, where Rav 4 is also assembled, and X7 symbols - Russia.

For more complete information, contact online services that, based on the VIN code, will provide information about the exact date of manufacture, technical characteristics, body color, etc.

Conclusion

In general, it doesn’t matter where the Rav 4 is assembled. The quality is no different whether the car was assembled in Russia or Japan. Unified management requires strict adherence to instructions at all stages of technological processes

Unified management requires strict adherence to instructions at all stages of technological processes.

Content

• 1 Toyota production facilities 1.1 Argentina
• 1.2 Belgium
• 1.3 Brazil
• 1.4 Canada
• 1.5 Colombia
• 1.6 France
• 1.7 Indonesia
• 1.8 Japan
• 1.9 Mexico
• 1.10 Philippines
• 1.11 Poland
• 1.12 Russian Federation
• 1.13 South Africa
• 1.14 Thailand
• 1.15 turkey
• 1.16 United Kingdom
• 1.17 United States
• 1.18 Venezuela

Build quality in Russia

There is an opinion that Russian assembly is of lower quality than assembly by foreign specialists. Indeed, Japanese classic sedans are significantly different from those that come off assembly lines in Shushary! The main differences that can be identified:

in Japan Yocohama tires are used, and in Russia - Michelin;

different quality of paint coatings and finishing materials; The windshield and glass parts for the doors are Russian.

In the Leningrad region there are no factories where the Toyota Camry engine is assembled, as well as many parts and structural elements. Such equipment is supplied already assembled and prepared for use from foreign manufacturers.

Watch the video of how the Toyota Camry SXV10 was assembled to see how professionally and high-tech this process is carried out at the Russian plant. Mechanical engineering in Russia is actively developing, and every year the plant is increasingly increasing the production of Japanese-Russian cars!

https://youtube.com/watch?v=ABqIYj_OLeM

During testing of a car at production in Shushary, each car is checked quite thoroughly, and the manufacturer is ready to give official guarantees of safety and structural strength.

Trust but check

When choosing suppliers, preference is given only to trusted business partners. Almost all materials and components are supplied by Japanese companies:

• Rolled steel and aluminum - Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal and Kobe Steel Ltd.
• Paint and varnish materials – Nippon Paint and Kansai Paint.
• Bearings – Koyo and NSK.
• Electronic components - DENSO and Fujitsu.
• Transmission elements – Aisin.

All of these are very well-known brands that have established themselves as manufacturers of the highest quality products. However, before going into production, parts and materials are checked to ensure compliance with established requirements.

Seventh generation (xv50, 2011-2016)

Seventh generation Toyota Camry

The new car boasts magnificent body lines and an elegant appearance, in which a certain status is clearly visible. The vehicle interior has become more comfortable due to the additional volume. On the technical side, the car has become an order of magnitude more modern:

• 2.5 l or 3.5 liter d engines, 181 hp. and 277 hp, respectively. There is also an option with a 2.0 engine, but it is clearly rather weak for a car of this size.
• transmission – 6-position automatic, complemented by manual control function;
• Fuel consumption per 100 km varies from 8 to 9.5 liters (average) depending on the engine;
• Acceleration to 100 is about 7.9 s. with a three and a half liter engine, with 2.5 -9.5 up to one hundred.
• speed limit is limited to 210 km/h.

Seventh generation car interior

The designers did everything possible to eliminate the miscalculations made in the 6th generation. The car was also rid of the smooth lines, replacing them with pronounced angular features. The new style affected the optics of the car, which became wider. Due to the fact that the vehicle increased in size, it could compete with models of a higher class.

Toyota Unveils New Land Cruiser Utility Commercial Vehicles

The unstoppable power of the Toyota Land Cruiser is being brought to bear on the wider market with the launch of the first commercial versions of the iconic SUV in the UK.

The new models deliver all the quality, durability and reliability that have earned Land Cruiser a worldwide reputation for performance. With a rugged body-on-frame design, proven all-wheel drive capability and a high-performance 2.8-litre D-4D engine, the Land Cruiser Utility Commercial has the ideal pedigree to be a formidable workhorse.

Gareth Matthews, Toyota Light Commercial Vehicles Manager, said: “The addition of the exceptional power of the Land Cruiser to our LCV range adds a valuable new dimension to the line-up alongside the rugged Hilux and versatile mid-size Proace duty van. We are confident that the quality and performance that has made the Land Cruiser such a strong leader around the world will be embraced by customers who want a vehicle they can rely on every time they get the job done.”

Versions

The short and long wheelbase models are available with three and five doors respectively, with the same elegant body styling as the recently launched new 2018 Land Cruiser . Overall length is 4395mm for SWB and 4840mm for LWB; Both cars are 1885mm wide, the three-door is 1830mm and the five-door is 1845mm. Inside, the rear seats have been removed to create spacious cargo space, increasing to 1574 liters in SWB and 2216 liters in LWB; corresponding payloads are up to 593 and 756 kg respectively (depending on the vehicle's curb weight). Both vehicles can tow braked trailers of up to three tonnes.

The cargo area is designed to be practical and hard-wearing, with an edge-to-edge non-slip flat tray. Separating the front cabin and rear cargo area is a full-height metal bulkhead with a durable mesh top section equipped with a hatch for easy access. Loading is accomplished through the wide-opening side-hinged tailgate or (on five-door models) through either of the rear side doors. The rear windows are covered with panels that match the Land Cruiser's body color.

The no-nonsense nature of the Land Cruiser Utility Commercial is reflected in its 17-inch steel wheels, but generous provisions are made when it comes to cabin comfort, convenience and safety.

The two front seats have cloth upholstery and adjustable headrests. Standard features include air conditioning, cruise control and a six-speaker audio system with a CD player, Bluetooth and (on the LWB model) Aux-in and USB ports. Dusk sensing headlights, smart entry, front fog lights and roof rails are also included in the specification.

There are front, side and driver knee airbags, and the vehicle is equipped with off-road traction control, active traction control, stability control, trailer sway control and a tire pressure warning system.

The new models go on sale from 1 April, priced at £27,546 for the SWB and £28,509 for the LWB. Customer deliveries will begin in July.

Land Cruiser Utility Commercial: a purebred SUV

Like its passenger car counterpart, the Land Cruiser Utility Commercial is designed and engineered to cope with challenging off-road conditions.

Land Cruiser LWB has a minimum ground clearance of 215 mm; for the SWB model this figure is 205 mm. The approach angle, which determines the maximum slope a vehicle can approach without the bottom of the front bumper touching the ground, is 31 degrees. The maximum fordable depth is 700 mm.

Even with this much ground clearance, there may be a risk of the underside of the vehicle colliding with the ground when driving over very rough terrain. For this reason, both the front and rear bumpers, as well as the crossbar of the ladder frame, are designed to easily overcome any obstacles. Many other SUVs have box-shaped crossbars, which means that they can easily get caught on obstacles, resulting in stopping the vehicle and causing potential damage; The Land Cruiser's inclined crossbar is shaped so that it can slide up and over such hazards.

The vehicle is designed to excel in handling sand, rocks or any other challenging conditions it may encounter; providing maximum traction at all times, delivering the level of off-road performance for which this model is world famous. Its proven full-time all-wheel drive system uses a Torsen limited-slip center differential and a shift actuator that simplifies shifting between the high and low range of the six-speed manual transmission.

Land Cruiser Utility Commercial: 2.8 D-4D engine

The Land Cruiser D-4D's 2.8-liter turbodiesel engine
is a 2,755 cc, 16-valve DOHC unit that produces 175 hp. at 3400 rpm. Mated to a six-speed manual gearbox, it produces 420Nm in the SWB model and 450Nm in the LWB, available from 1,400 to 2,600rpm. It propels the car to 100km/h in 12.1 seconds and then to a top speed of 108mph. Official combined fuel consumption (LWB) is 38.1mpg with CO2 emissions of 194g/km.

Read more: five facts about the 2018 Toyota Land Cruiser

you need to know.

Purchase in different cities of Russia

Russian manufacturers, of course, have their own characteristics regarding quality control of work. However, at the Shushary plant, strict rules and principles of assembly and production processes were initially established, due to which the risk of defects and various failures is minimized.

The plant where Toyota Camry 2021 is assembled for Russia offers favorable prices on cars for residents throughout the country. But it should be noted that the price may vary depending on the region, and therefore across the country the cost varies from 700 thousand to 2 million rubles (depending on condition and configuration), and sometimes you need to pay for the delivery of the car to the desired city.

The majority of Camrys on the domestic market are Russian-assembled, the reliability of which, according to numerous car enthusiasts, is slightly inferior to its original counterpart, as a result of which car enthusiasts prefer to purchase the Japanese model. Is this really so, and where else are Toyota Camrys assembled besides these countries? The information below will allow you to find out, which will completely dispel numerous myths about the difference in quality.

Whose Toyota Camry assembly is made better?

Toyota Camry is the most sought after and popular car all over the world. In Russia it has been the sales leader among sedans for a long time. Produced for over 35 years. Despite the fact that the model has changed significantly, both externally and technically, its exceptional features have been preserved. Reliability, comfort and solidity became a characteristic feature. Today, seven generations of the car are known.

Where is Toyota Camry made?

The model is produced at several factories located in different parts of the world. All enterprises are equipped with modern and high-quality equipment. The main production is located in Japan in the small town of Aichi. It is noted that this is where the Camry's build quality is the best. The model is assembled in four more countries:

• USA. There are two enterprises operating here;
• Australia. Production began in 2009 and continues to this day;

China. The first cars were produced in 2006. This plant produces hybrid powertrains for the Camry; Russia. The plant is located near St. Petersburg. Production of the machines began in 2007. Products are supplied not only to the Russian market, but also to Kazakhstan and Belarus from 2021.

Differences between the domestic assembly of Toyota Camry

The Russian assembly has a number of differences. The main ones:

As for the power plants, they are supplied to Russia from Japan in assembled form. Therefore, they are identical to Japanese ones and their quality is excellent. The production of passenger seats is carried out directly at the enterprise near St. Petersburg. They are made according to the requirements of the Japanese manufacturer. The quality and design are similar.

How to find out the country of origin of Toyota Camry

Determining the country of origin is not difficult. There are different ways to do this. The fastest and easiest way is by VIN number. It contains all the necessary information about transport. For example, country of origin, date of manufacture, color and technical specifications.

The VIN number is located in several places:

• On the dashboard. In the top left corner;
• Front under the passenger seat;
• On the frame if you open the driver's door.

Vin number of the Russian assembly is ХW7BE40KX0S027934.

You can also determine what kind of Camry assembly it is visually. The Japanese one has an eye under the rear bumper. It is used when transporting cars by sea. Russian cars have domestically produced glass. But if the car has been in an accident, then there is a chance that they will be installed in the Japanese assembly.

Weaknesses and shortcomings

Despite the fact that the Toyota Camry is a reliable and comfortable car, it has disadvantages. The main ones include:

• Weak paintwork. Scratches and chips appear on the body over time;
• The body and chassis elements are prone to corrosion;
• Poor quality seat padding;
• Mediocre sound insulation.

Conclusion.

The build quality of Toyota Camry in Russia is comparable to Japanese. The differences are minor. The car has retained its main features, since the technological process is the same for everyone and strict control over its compliance is carried out. As a result, the dynamics, handling, interior equipment and sound insulation are identical.

Advantages and disadvantages of assembling in other countries

Turkish-assembled Corolla cars offered on the Russian market have a thin paint coating. Which is damaged by fine gravel or fallen thorns. But such quality of painting is the norm for the Toyota concern. Defects are also observed on other models (regardless of the place of assembly). Cheap hard plastic and fabric with a short life cycle. are also not a distinctive feature of Turkish cars. The manufacturer positions Corolla as a budget model and uses low-cost materials.

Technical characteristics of Toyota Corolla in 2020

In technical terms, Japanese cars are completely clear. In this regard, Corolla offers quite a large number of technical equipment. The base engine of the car remains from the 10th generation City version. This is a 1.33-liter power unit, which without a turbine is capable of achieving 99 horsepower and quite a dynamic ride for a Corolla. But in some situations, particularly highway overtaking, this engine is a little weak. Therefore, many will prefer a 1.6-liter unit with 122 horsepower or a top-end 1.8-liter engine with 140 horsepower. In general, the situation with technology is as follows:

• three power units from 99 to 140 horsepower - an excellent line-up for the Corolla;
• the base engine is available only with a manual, the most powerful - only with an automatic;
• For the average power unit, both manual and automatic transmissions are available;
• configurations greatly change the feeling of the ride and the technical potential of the car;
• the technological equipment has many options that are comfortable and necessary for the driver;
• Each car can be customized for yourself by equipping it with the necessary equipment;
• Additional equipment items can be purchased for money; there were a lot of these items.

Today you can enjoy a wonderful ride in a truly Japanese car, albeit in Turkish assembly, without any worries about quality. The car will help you understand all the features of modern transport, show you new developments by Toyota and delight you with its futuristic appearance. The design of Corolla has remained relevant and unexpected for two years now. It must be admitted that Toyota is doing quite well in sales. The car is sold very actively in Russia, thanks to its history and quite interesting technical characteristics. Detailed customer reviews about the car have also begun to appear, which further motivate buyers to give their preference to the Corolla. Watch a fascinating Toyota test drive:

Where is Toyota Corolla assembled?

The question of where the car is assembled is always very important for car enthusiasts. It's not just a matter of pride in manufacturing in a well-designed, high-quality factory, but also confidence in the car. That is, by owning a car that was assembled by specialists from Takaoko, Corolla drivers were completely confident that the car would not let them down. Buyers left positive reviews already on the second day of use. But today the car is assembled in Turkey, at the official assembly plant of the corporation. And owners are in no hurry to voice reviews of the new Corolla so early, assessing all the features of the car. Among the features of the Turkish assembly, it is worth mentioning the following features:

• complete renewal of equipment on the assembly line for the production of Toyota Corolla;
• global investment in the company to move the assembly of such an important model for the company;
• Japanese management, all engineers making decisions came from Japan;
• training of staff with mandatory internship at a Japanese plant, full specialization;
• maximum compliance with assembly quality, mandatory certification of each stage of production;
• testing cars to identify any manufacturing defects.

In Turkey, only large-scale assembly, welding and painting of the car is performed. They also carry out anti-corrosion protection and other important processes to extend the life of the car. The company's employees are trained personnel who know perfectly well how to behave in a given situation. It is for these reasons that the build quality has not suffered much in comparison with Takaoko. However, car buyers have become biased towards certain aspects of transport. We are talking not only about the build quality, but also about the reliability of the engine and peripheral parts. Here you cannot have any complaints about the Corolla, since the engine and all the equipment are supplied from Japan and are only assembled in Turkey.

How high quality is Russian assembly?

The Shushary plant produces Camry models in compliance with Toyota technical standards. Russian assembly of Camry is cheaper, but remains at the same high level as in Japan. The workers of this workshop have new technologies and equipment for multi-stage quality control.

Tests show that engines supplied from overseas are as reliable as those found in Japanese cars. Other mechanisms and components do not fail during checks. If manufacturing defects are detected, the vehicle is not allowed for sale.

Owners of Russian cars note the poor quality of the body covering and seat padding in the cabin. There are complaints about mediocre sound insulation and a tendency to corrosion of chassis elements.

Whose production is better

You can check the capabilities of Camrys assembled in Russia and abroad using a test drive. Cars are produced to the same standards, so there should be no difference in the handling and technical capabilities of the same modification.

Testing allows you to notice:

1. The difference in car windows. On Japanese models, raindrops practically do not linger. They are marked in white. Russian glass covers dirt and drops more evenly, and the road through them is not clearly visible. They are marked in black.
2. Difference in headlight adjustment. It is present in the RF assembly; in the Japanese model this function is automated.
3. Various configurations. The domestic assembly is equipped with a Varta battery. The Japanese one has Panasonic installed.

The difference in the equipment of the machines is superficial, and the country of their assembly does not affect the quality. A test drive confirms that the cars demonstrate the same maneuverability, dynamics, and good handling. There were no differences between the sedans in driving and braking.

Opinion of car owners

Boris, 42 years old, Yekaterinburg: “Since 2014, I have owned a sedan imported from Japan. There are no complaints about the controls or the technical component; the dealer had no problems with spare parts either. However, the seats in the cabin quickly lost their appearance. This is where Toyota saved money.”

Ivan, 50 years old, Petro.

Alexey, 30 years old, Orel: “I’ve been driving a Shushar-assembled Camry for almost 5 years. Technically the car is reliable, but there were some minor repairs. Plus, the original paintwork had to be replaced: the paint was soft, and scratches immediately appeared on the body. This is a significant flaw, and the creaky interior had to be improved.”

2021 Toyota Land Cruiser Heritage Edition: Pros and Cons

There are virtually no compelling reasons to buy the 2020 Toyota Land Cruiser. There are better and more comfortable cars that are almost as capable of coming to a complete stop. But with the iconic Land Cruiser, you get two things: exclusivity and the feeling of being a connoisseur.

Toyota Land Cruisers are rarer than hen's teeth. Let's put it this way: Mercedes-Benz sold 43,000 GLS-Class SUVs between 2018 and 2021, according to vehicle sales tracker Good Car Bad Car in US.S. Toyota has sold about 46,000 Land Cruisers...since 2005. It was also the Cruiser's best sales year, with dealers selling 4,870 units. Because of this, however, finding this hulking SUV and its driver means you've seen someone who knows. They know the legend and didn't buy because they were looking for a status symbol or because it was the obvious choice - they bought a Land Cruiser because it's a Land Cruiser.

The 2021 Land Cruiser Heritage Edition is even rarer, limited to 1,200 units for the U.S. model. market. Features like its classic D-pillar badge will let other drivers know you're rocking a special Land Cruiser, while its gold wheels add flair and its Yakima strut adds real functionality. But Toyota hasn't capitalized on the Land Cruiser's rich heritage as much as it could have.

pros

Yes, it bears repeating: the Land Cruiser is incredibly cool. Big, brute and powered by a raucous V8 engine, it's purposeful but doesn't look like it's showing off its abilities. There's none of the fluff or clutter you'll find in a Range Rover or GLS. Instead, the Land Cruiser has a boxy, granite-hewn design. There's a ton of buttons and knobs for off-road systems throughout the cabin, so inside or out, this SUV reminds you that it can handle a lot more than commuting to soccer practice.

The little touches on the Heritage Edition are modest, all things considered, but they still enhance the overall look. The gold BBS wheels are great, as are the classic D-pillar badges. The Yakima roof rack looks a little silly and creates too much wind noise at highway speeds, but it's another reminder that this car is more than ready for the great outdoors . Beyond these pricey features, there are smaller details that make a difference, such as black accents on the grille and dark chrome around the lighting elements. It's a special feeling, even if Toyota could go further.

Currently on the agenda

Toyota: New offerings like the Highlander improve on the strong foundation laid by the Camry and Avalon. But the Land Cruiser is a cut above with beautiful leather on the dash and center console and attractive contrast stitching. It just feels more premium, to the point where it's easy to recognize the connection between the Land Cruiser and the Lexus LX 570, the Toyota's swanky sibling.

Save Thousands on a New Toyota Land Cruiser

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RRP US$86,780

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Minuses

TireRack.com classifies the Land Cruiser's Dunlop Grandtrek AT23 rubber as an "all-season road" tire, and they look out of place on a vehicle like the Land Cruiser. In fact, they look exactly like those on the Toyota Highlander. This is especially frustrating considering Toyota has added more aggressive off-road rubber to its TRD models. The RAV4 TRD Off-Road gets a set of "all-terrain" tires for screaming loudly. We're not asking for 35-inch mud tires, but the Land Cruiser's rolling stock seems woefully inadequate for its mission.

Speaking of Toyota's TRD lineup, the only way to improve the styling of the Land Cruiser Heritage Edition is to ditch the standard grille and stick on the large "TOYOTA" lettering and blacked-out mesh from the brand's other SUVs. Considering that the original Land Cruiser FJ40 received this special touch, it would definitely live up to the heritage of the Heritage Edition.

Now the obligatory complaint about the price. The Land Cruiser is absurdly expensive, starting at $85,415, and given the few touches associated with the Heritage Edition, the fact that it adds $2,330 to the price seems like salt in the wound. There's nothing wrong with paying for exclusivity and features , but we have to draw the line somewhere. Almost $90,000 in a segment where the Range Rover and Mercedes GLS exist is too much.

Competitors:

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Where is Toyota Camry assembled for Russia?

For our market, Toyota Camry is assembled directly here. The plant is called Toyota Motor Manufacturing Russia and is located near St. Petersburg. Cars of the current brand have been rolling off the Russian assembly line since 2007. At the moment, the Japanese are considering the creation of another enterprise in the Russian Federation

Particular attention here will be focused on cars of class “E” and “D”, therefore, this also applies to the Toyota Camry model

But at the moment there are not enough cars produced in St. Petersburg. Therefore, most copies come from Japan. Although, if you look at it, the Japanese brand did not set itself the goal of releasing as many models as possible

All the attention of Russian engineers was focused on the quality of cars. Therefore, our Toyota Camry meets all Japanese quality standards

The plant in Russia received all the same new technologies that are installed in the production facilities of the Land of the Rising Sun. Any model goes through many stages of verification. If any defect is found here, the car will be immediately sent for recycling. Our plant carries out a full production cycle of Toyota Camry.

The Russian-made Camry differs from the Japanese one only in tires. The Japanese install Yokohama tires, while our specialists prefer Michelin. Also worth mentioning is the quality of the paintwork. Russian paint is very soft. You will feel the differences almost immediately, because to scratch the Toyota Camry of our assembly, a small branch from a tree is enough. The Japanese use a different coating method and paint of a different quality. Therefore, they are not afraid of such problems.

The drawback of both our and the Japanese assembly is the upholstery. Its quality could be better, and it is significantly inferior to competitors in the segment.

In which countries is Camry produced?

Japanese developers of Toyota Camry have achieved an excellent combination of design and technical characteristics, which is confirmed by the increased demand for the car. Camry is manufactured at six factories located in five countries. Production workshops are equipped with high-quality equipment.

The main manufacturer of the Toyota Camry model is Japan. At the same time, the best quality of car assembly is noted in comparison with other enterprises. Production workshops are located in the province of Aichi.

There are two factories in the USA where Camry is assembled. The main production facilities are located in Kentucky. The second plant is located in Indiana. There, Toyota Camry assembly has been carried out in partnership with other corporations since 2003.

In 2009, Toyota Camry production was established in Australia, in the city of Alton. Cars produced from the assembly line, including those with hybrid engines, are supplied to markets in the Pacific Ocean regions.

Another plant is located in Guangzhou in China. This company, operating since 2006, also produces hybrid power units for Camry.

2021 Toyota Land Cruiser: 5 Things You Need to Know

A 65-year-old legend, the 2018 Toyota Land Cruiser receives a number of exterior and interior styling updates but remains unique in the segment for its ability to combine outstanding quality, durability and reliability with unrivaled off-road capability. performance and even higher levels of luxury, comfort and prestige of ownership.

Here are five key things we think you should know.

1.UK Utility grade

Toyota UK customers have a wider choice of Land Cruiser models with the introduction of an expanded range that includes a new, simpler Utility grade.

Available in three- and five-door formats, it comes with 17-inch steel wheels, roof rails, front fog lights, air conditioning, dusk-sensing headlights, cruise control, smart entry and a six-speaker audio system with CD player. , Bluetooth, Aux-in and USB port. A six-speed manual transmission can be specified on the five-door version and is standard on the three-door model.

The three-door/five-seat Land Cruiser Utility is priced at £32,795, with the five-door version starting at £34,095. You can spec a five-door Land Cruiser with a six-speed automatic, and this model costs from £35,795.

Great SUV

unrivaled off-road capabilities
are based on its highly durable and flex-resistant body-on-frame design, which is now unique in the large SUV segment. The vehicle's combination of strength and durability provides a high level of damage protection and ease of maintenance and repair. Significantly reduced body torsion levels help the driver optimally position and control the vehicle.

The body-on-frame design also effectively isolates the cabin from suspension impacts, making even the most challenging off-road conditions more comfortable for everyone on board.

All-terrain assistance systems help even untrained drivers get the most out of the Land Cruiser's off-road capabilities. They also make Toyota one of the most technically advanced, safe, fun and easy-to-use four-wheel drive vehicles in the world.

No other SUV offers the Land Cruiser's combination of off-road performance and on-road performance. Its powerful road presence and high level of on-board technology distinguish it as a premium 4x4 with the perfect balance of capability, comfort and refinement. Wherever you want to go, Land Cruiser will take you there - and back.

Land Cruiser by numbers

The Land Cruiser currently has the longest operating history in the Toyota lineup. The name "Land Cruiser" originates from the Toyota Jeep BJ, created in 1951, and the "Land Cruiser" name has been used since the release of the 20 Series in 1955.

The Land Cruiser is more affordable than any current Toyota model and is sold in more than 190 countries. Its unrivaled off-road capabilities have earned it an impeccable reputation as one of the toughest and most reliable SUVs in the world and has made it a top seller in more than 10 European countries.

New colors for the new season

In the UK, the new 2021 Land Cruiser is available in nine exterior colours, including the new Phantom Blue and Avant-Garde Bronze metallic.

Advanced Security Features

versions
of the new Land Cruiser feature active Toyota Safety Sense technologies that help prevent accidents or mitigate the consequences of a collision.

It includes a Pre-Collision System (PCS) with Pedestrian Detection, Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC), Lane Departure Alert (LDA) and Automatic High Beams (AHB). Additional driver support is provided by a blind spot monitor with rear cross-traffic alert (Invincible grade) and an updated tire pressure warning system.

Full details of the 2021 Toyota Land Cruiser price and specifications can be found at Toyota.co.uk

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Description of Toyota Camry 40 configurations

Let's start with the most basic configuration - the Comfort version (R1). There is no way to call her “poor”. In the “Comfort” version (R1) the car receives:

• ICE 2.4 and manual/automatic transmission;
• full power accessories (electric windows with closers, central locking, heated electric mirrors with automatic folding, rain sensor, light sensor);
• power steering, four-position adjustable steering column;
• fog lights;
• remote control of central locking, alarm system and standard immobilizer;
• 2 front and 2 side airbags;
• advanced driver assistance systems: ABS + EBD (brake force distribution), Brake Assist;
• dual-zone climate control and air ionizer;
• The instrument room is equipped with Optitron type lighting;
• the audio system has 6 speakers and a separate CD/DVD changer for 6 discs;
• leather multifunction steering wheel, not heated;
• The interior in the “Comfort” configuration is trimmed with velor, and the lining is made of wood-like plastic.

The improved version “Comfort +” (R2) received very few improvements compared to the R1 version:

• 5-speed automatic transmission;
• headlight washers.

The Elegance version (R3) also received minor differences from the two previous trim levels:

• front seats, electrically adjustable in 4 positions;
• exchange rate stabilization system - VSC;
• system preventing wheel slip - TRC;
• parking sensors;
• The interior in the “Elegance” configuration is trimmed with leather, the linings are still made of wood-like plastic.

The Prestige version (R4) received the following changes:

• multi-function display on the front panel;
• xenon headlights;
• navigation system (for restyled models - with voice control);
• Rear View Camera;
• Cruise control.

And finally, the richest package - “Lux” (LE/R5). In this configuration, the car has undergone major changes and new features have been added to the previous ones, such as:

• powerful internal combustion engine - 3.5 l (V6) and 6-speed automatic transmission;
• leather multifunction steering wheel with real wood inserts;
• leather gear selector with natural wood trim;
• smart car access system - Smart Entry;
• smart engine starting system - Push Start;
• the changer gave way to a 10GB multimedia system;
• the rear row of seats can be adjusted;
• automatic rear window blind.

If we take the restyled models, then the external body elements (bumpers and sills) and partly the plastic in the interior have undergone changes. Among the significant changes that differ from the pre-restayle:

• xenon headlights for the Elegance+ package (R4 - restyling);
• multimedia system with display, starting with Elegance (R3) trim levels;
• keyless “smart” access - Smart Entry and engine start - Push Start.

Changes in car design

The new 2018 Toyota Land Cruiser Prado has acquired several distinctive features in its appearance. The vertical bars of the radiator grille have become more expressive, and the new LED headlights have acquired a rectangular shape. The texture of the hood has changed, it received raised edges, as well as the shape of the front bumper.

The profile of the Toyota Land Cruiser Prado has undergone fewer changes, but the eye will notice more powerful side sills and extended wheel arches of the SUV. The stern of the new model also boasts a new design. The Prado got retouched brake lights and a rear bumper of a different shape.

Overall dimensions of the new body

This design work entailed a change in the dimensions of the car. The new 2021 Land Cruiser Prado model has become 6 cm longer than the pre-reform version. In addition to the visual aspect, the restyling also made practical adjustments. The new model has improved approach and descent angles. Now this figure for the Prado is 31 and 22 degrees, respectively.

Main features of the 11th generation Toyota Corolla

In 2013, the corporation launched production and introduced the first copies of the new generation Corolla to the market. The eleventh generation has become really interesting in appearance, significantly ahead of its predecessor. Reviews from fans of futuristic technology and compliments from experts immediately poured in. But the change in appearance caused some concern, because restyling completely removed the purpose of the tenth generation - a family sedan. In this sense, the Corolla sold very well in Russia, but will the new sedan with an updated, foppish appearance provide the same sales? This question remains open today, because the popularity of the brand has changed a little. The main features of operating the 11th generation Corolla are as follows:

• the car drives very confidently, no road obstacles are afraid of it;
• thoughtful design makes the car comfortable for Russia;
• Toyota tolerates any temperature conditions outside without any difficulties;
• excellent implementation of internal space provides high ergonomics to the driver;
• very well-thought-out car controls convey driving pleasure;
• a variety of configurations will help you choose the optimal equipment for yourself;
• the optimal technical base remains reliable, thoughtful and comfortable.

This car overcomes any competition both technically and functionally. Modern representatives of the C-Class from Toyota turned out to be quite attractive in all aspects. It is worth looking at most of the successful cars in the segment to compare the Corolla with these cars and be pleasantly surprised. The machine is not only more productive, interesting in appearance and functional, but also costs significantly less. Today, the basic configuration of a Toyota Corolla will cost the buyer a rather modest amount - 759,000 rubles. With important additions for safety and comfort, a fairly good basic version will cost 800 thousand.

Where is Toyota Camry assembled?

Finding out in which country the Camry is assembled is easy. The easiest way is to ask at the dealership where you buy the car. If this option is not suitable, you can look at the VIN and the first letter of this combination. If the assembly is domestic, the letter X will appear first, if it is Japanese, it will be J, and if there is a number at all, it will be USA. You can get more information using your VIN number using special services. By entering it into the form on some sites, a potential buyer or already the owner of the car will also find out the date of manufacture, body color and some technical parameters.

List of countries where Camry is assembled in 2021:

• United States. There are 2 enterprises located here - in Indiana and Kentucky. The main direction is the production of cars for the North American market.
• China. The factory is located in Guangzhou. Working since 2006, it produces Camry cars themselves and power units for them. Cars are sold in Chinese and Asian showrooms.
• Japan. Cars for most European countries, including Ukraine, are assembled here. And since 2011, cars for Russian car dealerships have also been brought from here - due to the high demand for the sedan, the plant in the Russian Federation began to be unable to cope with orders.
• Russian Federation. The enterprise in the Leningrad region (Shushary village) has been operating since 2007, producing Camry for Russia. On average, the plant assembles 35,000 cars per year. The equipment on Russian production lines is no different from Japanese enterprises.

As of 2021, the Camry has ceased production in Australia. Camrys assembled here were sold in local showrooms and throughout the Pacific region. Due to declining demand and production profitability, all these markets are now supplied with business class sedans from Japan.

Build quality in Russia

Experts note that the quality of the Russian assembly of the Toyota Camry model is inferior to the identical Japanese assembly model. This is reflected in the following differences:

• Japanese assemblers equip the car with Yocohama tires, and Russian assemblers use Michlen;
• when performing paint and varnish work at a plant in Russia, materials of lower quality are used;
• When installing glass elements, Russian-made products are used. It is also inferior in quality to Japanese glass.

Camry and Rav 4 are produced in Russia. Passenger seats are manufactured directly in the production shops of the Russian enterprise. Their quality fully corresponds to the level of chairs from Japanese manufacturers, while the design is completely identical.

In general, the build quality of the Russian company is comparable to Japanese models. This is due to strict adherence to the technological process. All individual production operations are carried out in accordance with the instructions. They are the same for all factories. Cars are subject to specialized quality control, which allows them to maintain the required reliability and quality. If significant defects are detected, the machine is sent for recycling. Camry characteristics such as dynamics, handling, interior equipment and noise insulation are at the same level as cars assembled in Japan.

Video test drive of Land Cruiser Prado 2021

The video test drive of the SUV can be found below.

The assembly of the 2021 Toyota Prado primarily affects the cost of the car. Thus, buyers of domestic versions can expect an amount in the range of $40-50 thousand, and for a car assembled in Japan they will have to pay much more. However, buyers encounter this premium SUV not only in showrooms, but also in the secondary market, and often do not know what country of origin the new and old versions of the Prado may have.