The correct selection of engine oil for Toyota RAV 4 ensures an increase in engine life and makes starting easier at low temperatures. When filling with low-quality fluid, wear of the rubbing surfaces accelerates, and there is a risk of jamming of the crankshaft or piston group. The car owner needs to change the oil in a timely manner (either independently or at a service station), guided by the manufacturer’s requirements.

The selection of Toyota RAV 4 engine oil affects the engine life.

Engine oil change intervals

The manufacturer requires maintenance of the engine lubrication system annually or every 10 thousand kilometers. If the car is operated in harsh road conditions or in traffic jams, then the interval should be reduced to 7-8 thousand km.

Extraordinary maintenance is carried out when engine repairs involve removing the sump or cylinder head, as well as in the event of antifreeze or water getting into the lubrication system. When servicing the engine lubrication system, it is necessary to install a fresh filter element.

Selection criteria: what to look for

When selecting process fluids, compliance with the manufacturer's requirements for base material, API category and viscosity grade should be taken into account. It is necessary to purchase oil with a reserve of up to 1 liter, since some of the material may spill during maintenance. Products should be purchased in large stores, making sure that the canister, label or cap contains anti-counterfeiting measures (the list depends on the lubricant manufacturer). For mileages of more than 100 thousand km, you can use special oils designed for increased gaps between rubbing parts.

When choosing oil, take into account the manufacturer's requirements.

Starting with the XA30 generation, motors designed for special materials with reduced viscosity began to be used. They made it possible to reduce fuel consumption and reduce the load on the starter when starting the unit in winter.

When filling liquids with increased viscosity, an increase in fuel consumption is observed with a simultaneous increase in waste.

Selection depending on the season

With the advent of synthetic materials, the problem of seasonal oil changes disappeared. But when selecting a lubricant, you should take into account both the manufacturer’s requirements and air temperature changes throughout the year. The table shows the values ​​of the kinematic viscosity of the lubricant for RAV4 car engines, indicating the permissible climatic conditions.

Viscosity characteristics	Temperature range of application
0W-20	-40°…+10°C
0W-30	-40°…+30°C
0W-40	-40°…+40°C
5W-30	-30°…+30°C
5W-40	-30°…+50°C
10W-30	-18°…+40°C
10W-40	-18°…+50°C

Oil filter

Along with changing the oil, it is worth changing the oil filter. High-quality and reliable filters include FILTRON, MANN-FILTER, MAHLE, Toyota, which have justified their reliability and have collected a lot of positive recommendations from RAV4 owners.

Engine 2.0 3ZR

• DENSO DA260340-1610
• NITTO 4TP-135
• FILTRON OP 572
• FILTRON OE 685/2
• MANN-FILTER W 68/3
• MANN FILTER HU 6006z
• MAHLE OX 416 D1
• Masuma MFC-2130
• Toyota 04152-37010
• Toyota 90915-10004
• Toyota 90915-YZZJ1
• Toyota 01152-YZZA6

Engine 2.2 2AD

• ALCO MD-583
• MANN-FILTER HU 7009 z
• Toyota 04152-YZZA5

Engine 2.5 2AR

• MAHLE OX 414 D1
• MANN-FILTER HU 7019z
• NITTO 4TP-134
• Toyota 04152-YZZA1
• VIC O-118

Popular manufacturing companies

The rating of suppliers of high-quality motor oil for RAV4 cars includes:

1. Toyota concern, offering original process fluids produced by Exxon Mobile. The products are supplied packaged in containers marked by the Japanese concern and have numbers corresponding to the in-plant system. The American company Exxon Mobile offers a wide range of fuels and lubricants in packages with their own labels.
2. The Anglo-Dutch brand Royal Dutch Shell offers materials that fully meet the requirements of manufacturers of cars and trucks. The products are packaged in plastic containers with a capacity of 1 or 4 liters, which are protected against counterfeiting. The composition is produced in metal barrels with a capacity of 200 liters for bottling.
3. British concern Castrol, which is the official supplier of fuels and lubricants for many car manufacturers. Lubricants provide wear reduction while simultaneously saving fuel. When developing formulations, the requirements of car manufacturers are taken into account.
4. The French concern ELF Total, which is the official partner of the car manufacturer Renault. The company offers a wide range of motor and transmission oils designed for cars of different years of production.

The Toyota concern offers original process oil.

What oils and how much technical fluid to fill in Toyota Rav4

Toyota Rav 4 has established itself as a reliable and compact crossover made in Japan. Distinctive features are a high level of comfort, practicality, freedom and ease of operation. The car has been known on the market for quite a long time. Serial production began in 1994. Particular attention is drawn to the latest generation, which has appealed to many car enthusiasts.

It differs from its predecessors in size. The dimensions of the transport have been significantly increased. Available new transmission and 2.5 liter 180 hp engine. The 2.0 engine has been modernized.

Filling volumes and brands of oils for Toyota Rav4

Filling/lubrication point	Filling volume, liters	Name of oil/liquid
Fuel tank	petrol	60	AI-95 and higher
diesel	60	Diesel fuel with a cetane number of at least 50
Engine lubrication system:	(1AZ-FE) – 2,000 cm3	4, 2	Toyota Radiator Conditioner Fluid
(2AZ-FE) – 2,400 cm3	4, 3
(3ZR-FAE) – 2,000 cm3	4, 2
(2AD-FTV) – 2,200 cm3	5, 9	ACEAB1, APICF-4 or CF
Cooling system	(1AZ-FE) – 2,000 cm3	6,4	Coolant “Toyota Super Long Life Coolant”
(2AZ-FE) – 2,400 cm3	6,7
(3ZR-FAE) – 2,000 cm3	6,0
(2AD-FTV) – 2,200 cm3	7,3
Transmission	Automatic	4 – art.	8, 1	Universal gear oil API GL-4 or GL-5
6 – Art.	6, 7
Mechanical	1AZ-FE; 2AZ-FE	2, 5	Original Toyota oil for manual transmissions type LV API GL-4 Viscosity: SAE 75W
2AD-FTV	2, 3
Transfer gearbox	0, 45	Hypoid gear oil API GL-5 Viscosity: Above -18°C SAE 90 / Below -18°C SAE 80W or SAE 80W-90
Variable speed drive	9, 0	Toyota Genuine CVT FLUID TC (Original Toyota CVT fluid)
Clutch fluid	Until required level	SAE J1703; FMVSS N116 DOT 3
Brake fluid
Differential	Rear	0,9	Hypoid gear oil API GL-5
Front	1,4
Windshield washer fluid	6, 5	According to your own preference (withstands low temperatures)
Brake system	DOT-3
Air conditioner	refrigerant	0, 5	HFC-134a
oil	0,07	DENSO ND OIL 8

What and how much to fill in Toyota Raf 4

Fuel system

Fuel tank volume – 60 l. Recommended fuel AI - 95.

Engine lubrication system

The regulations established by the manufacturer are 20 thousand km. Not all car owners adhere to it. The quality of the lubricant is reduced much earlier by exposure to unfavorable factors. Therefore, an oil change should be carried out every 10 - 12 thousand km. This will extend the life of the power plant.

For the latest generation Toyota Rav 4, it is necessary to use motor fluid 0W-20, 5W-20, 5W-30, 10W-30, 0W-30, 15W-40, 20W-50. The filling volume depends on the engine type. For gasoline engines it is from 3.9 to 4.4 liters, for diesel engines - 5.5 - 5.9 liters.

Engine cooling system

The service life of the coolant is 2 years or 60 thousand km. After this, it must be replaced with a new one. Since its technical indicators are declining. For this car model, it is recommended to use G12++ antifreeze. Color – red. The same for petrol and diesel units.

Transmission

It is also possible to replace the lubricant in the gearbox. The oil is updated every 60 thousand km. The level and condition of the fluid is checked once every 20 thousand km.

Brake system

The replacement schedule is once every two years. Quality level - DOT-3.

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Source: https://AutoDostoinstvo.ru/zhidkosti-v-tojota-rav4/

Rating of the best motor oils for the Toyota RAV4

The engines used in cars are designed to use synthetic-based oils. Semi-synthetic or mineral materials are not used due to the low protection of rubbing surfaces from premature wear. The rating is based on reviews from car owners and service station workers.

When choosing, you should take into account the recommendations specified in the factory operating instructions.

Gas engine

The rating of oils with a 0W-20 viscosity recommended for the RAV4 includes:

1. Shell Helix Ultra SN, meeting API SN and ILSAC GF-5 and losing fluidity when temperatures drop to -48°C. The material has good washing and neutralizing properties; slow degradation ensures that the characteristics are maintained over a mileage of up to 10 thousand km. The disadvantage is the risk of purchasing counterfeit products (despite the holographic protection system); materials should be purchased from official representatives or at Shell gas stations.
2. Total Quartz 9000 Future GF-5, obtained by hydrocracking, hardens at -45°C. The increased alkaline number provides good cleaning characteristics; the composition maintains viscosity with increasing temperature. The disadvantages include the high price and weak dealer network of the French oil refining company in the Russian market.
3. Toyota Genuine Motor Oil Advanced Fuel Economy with medium TBN and stable viscosity. The material can withstand up to 11-12 thousand kilometers while maintaining characteristics within tolerance. The pour point is -44°C, the disadvantage is that it is overpriced (the norm for original process fluids). Owners can use an alternative Fuel Economy lubricant with a viscosity of 5W-30, which provides reduced fuel consumption and is designed for operation at temperatures not lower than -35°C.
4. Motul 8100 Eco-lite, compliant with API SN and ILSAC GF-5. The material has good cleaning properties, is characterized by low ash content, but does not surpass the characteristics of the original lubricant. Supplied in plastic canisters with a capacity of 1 and 4 liters, the disadvantage is the risk of purchasing counterfeit products.
5. G-Energy Far East, featuring a reduced price while maintaining good performance. The material has high fluidity at subzero temperatures and hardens at -45°C. The low alkaline number is not designed for long-term use; according to test results, degradation begins after a mileage of 7 thousand km.
6. Idemitsu Zepro Eco Medalist, containing a package of organic additives. Provides a reduction in wear rate and actively neutralizes aggressive substances that cause corrosion of engine parts. Increased fluidity has a positive effect on efficiency; the material can withstand air temperature drops down to -50°C. Washing and lubricating characteristics do not change with increased loads on the vehicle's power plant.

Shell Helix Ultra SN has good neutralizing properties.

Diesel

On the RAV4 with the XA40 body, there are 2.2-liter engines of the 2AD-FTV and 2AD-FHV models with compression ignition and a supercharging system. The units are designed to use synthetic-based low-ash oil that meets API minimum ACEA C2 and meets MidSAPS requirements. Factory viscosity is 0W-30 (5W-30 is allowed), if the requirements are not met, the lubrication conditions of the turbine bearings worsen, and carbon deposits may form inside the exhaust gas recirculation valve, on the surface of the combustion chambers and valves.

The ranking of the best varieties for diesel engines includes:

1. Total Quartz Ineo MC3 5W-30, created taking into account the requirements of BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen and Kia. The material complies with ACEA C3 requirements and is suitable for difficult operating conditions. The pour point is not higher than -36°C, additives ensure the safety of the filter for trapping soot particles. The low base number is not suitable for fuels with high sulfur concentrations, but the material provides protection for parts at high temperatures.
2. Motul 8100 X-clean+ 5W-30, approved by BMW, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen and Porsche. Suitable for engines equipped with particulate filters that comply with standards up to Euro 6.
3. Toyota Genuine Motor Oil SAE 5W-30 Premium Fuel Economy, supplied in original cans under the number 08880-10706. It has a high alkaline number and good cleaning properties. The additive package contains components based on zinc, phosphorus and molybdenum, which reduce wear rates. Disadvantages include rapid degradation, low flash point; +216°C is sufficient to ignite vapors.
4. Mobil 1 ESP LV 0W-30, meeting ACEA C2, hardens when air temperature drops below -62°C. Helps reduce fuel consumption, designed for diesel engines with soot control systems and catalytic converters. The composition contains a complex of Infineum additives based on boron, molybdenum, calcium and a zinc-phosphorus composition. Available in 1 and 4 liter canisters, and also supplied in 208 liter steel barrels for bottling.
5. Liqui Moly Top Tec 6100 0W-30, meeting ACEA C2 standards, is supplied in plastic canisters with a capacity of 1, 4 or 5 liters. The material is packaged in barrels with a capacity of 20, 60 and 205 liters. Additives provide stability of characteristics, but have low cleaning capabilities. The pour point of -47°C allows the grease to be used in the northern regions of Russia.

Total Quartz Ineo MC3 5W-30 is suitable for difficult operating conditions.

Tolerances

When choosing engine oil for Toyota RAV4 XA40, you must follow the classification of the engine manufacturer, for this reason it is used in gasoline engines

SM
or resource-saving
SN
oil
ILSAC
all-season motor oil .
If 15W-40
: permissible class
SL, SM or SN
according to API classification.

For 2AD-FHV engine without DPF catalytic converter

— oil brand:
ACEA B1, API CF-4 or
CF.
For 1AD-FTV and 2AD-FTV engines with a catalytic converter with a diesel particulate filter (DPF)
including 2AD-FHV - oil grade:
ACEA C2
(using any oil other than ACEA C2 may damage the catalytic converter).

For diesel engines of the 2WW

, as mentioned above, the oil brand must correspond to:
LongLife-04
(LL-04)

Services for selecting automobile oils

There are sites with a dialog box that allows you to select suitable brands of motor oil. The owner must indicate the make and model of the car, generation or year of manufacture, engine type and features. The programs do not take into account climatic operating conditions; they select based on the manufacturer’s requirements for API, viscosity and the basic basis of the process material.

The oil selection service is available on the websites of a number of oil refining companies (for example, ELF Total).

How to replace it yourself: detailed instructions

Servicing the engine lubrication system on the RAV4 does not require the use of special equipment and can be performed in a garage or small workshop. For the work you will need a set of wrenches, the procedure takes no more than 40 minutes. If the owner does not have experience in self-service, it is recommended to contact the service. The cost of the procedure varies from 500 to 2000 rubles. and depends on the territorial location of the workshop.

Required tools and materials

To carry out the work you will need:

• set of wrenches;
• rubber gloves, eye protection glasses;
• nozzle for removing the oil filter housing;
• solvent or gasoline for wiping parts;
• wire brush and clean rags;
• container for collecting waste;
• engine oil in the required volume, new filter and washer for the drain plug.

To carry out the work you need a set of wrenches.

How much to pour

The capacity of the engine crankcase depends on the modification; servicing the RAV4 will require at least 4 liters of fresh lubricant. During maintenance, some of the old oil remains in the sump and channels, so the volume of secondary filling is 300-500 ml less than the figure indicated in the factory documentation. The lubricant level is determined by the dipstick; it is strictly forbidden to fill lubricant above the maximum mark.

A lack of material leads to oil starvation, impairs the removal of excess heat from parts, which leads to accelerated wear.

Capacities of RAV4 engine crankcases (factory data taking into account filling the filter housing with oil):

• 3S-FE – 3.9 l;
• 1AZ-FE – 4.2 l;
• 2AZ-FE – 4.3 l;
• 3ZR-FE – 4.2 l;
• 2AD-FHV – from 6.9 to 7.3 l;
• 2AR-FE – 6.8 l;
• 3ZR-FE - from 5.8 to 6.0 l.

Crankcase capacity depends on the RAV4 modification.

Replacement procedure

Algorithm for servicing the lubrication system on RAV4 vehicles:

1. Warm up the engine to operating temperature, increasing the fluidity of the oil.
2. Drive the car onto a lift, a horizontal overpass, or place it above an inspection hole, and turn off the engine.
3. Open the engine compartment cover, unscrew the filler cap, and then remove the engine crankcase protection.
4. Remove traces of dirt from the filter housing and the drain plug on the engine sump.
5. Unscrew the plug with a key and place a container to collect waste.
6. Wait for the drain to finish (the procedure lasts at least 10 minutes), and then remove the tank with waste material.
7. Unscrew the oil filter housing located on the bottom of the engine crankcase and remove the clogged cartridge. On cars produced before 2000, the cleaning element was located on top, access is possible only from the engine compartment.
8. Wash the grease cap with gasoline and wipe with a dry cloth.
9. Replace the filter, tighten the housing and drain plug. A new sealing ring should be installed under the plug; if an old gasket is used, a leak may occur.
10. Place a funnel in the filler hole, fill the car engine with oil, checking the level using a dipstick.
11. Close the hole with a plug and test run the engine; the emergency pressure lamp in the lubrication system should go out after the engine starts running.
12. Check the level, add or pump out oil if necessary. To remove excess grease, you will need a syringe with a capacity of 30-50 ml with a tube, which is lowered into the pan through the guide tube for the dipstick.
13. Reinstall the removed engine crankcase and gearbox protection elements.
14. Drive the car out of the pit or drive off the overpass. It is recommended to check the lubricant level after 50-100 km, and then periodically check the volume of oil in the pan. If the level drops on engines with a working piston group, make sure there is no leakage through the drain plug, the line connecting the sump to the crankcase or the front seal.

For work you will need

Having chosen what kind of oil you will pour into your RAV4 crossover and how much it will be needed for operation, you can begin the procedure.

Service process

• We drive the car into a pit or overpass and turn off the traffic. Before changing the oil, the engine should be warm, not hot. That is, the crossover should be driven for 1-2 minutes before changing, no more than that, otherwise the oil and filter will be very hot. A cold oil change in a Toyota Rav 4 engine is also not carried out, since the lubricant will be thick and all the sediment will not leak out.
• We crawl under the car and use a 14mm socket to loosen the pan plug (it is represented by a bolt, look at the photo)

• Place a waste container under the drain and completely unscrew the bolt. Old oil will leak into the container

To speed up the process of draining used lubricant, open the hood, unscrew the engine oil filler cap and remove the dipstick.

• When the oil has drained, we change the sealing ring on the plug (it is purchased separately) and tighten the bolt (the clamping force should be at around 35-40 Nm)

• Let's move on to the oil filter (it is installed next to the oil drain plug). Please note, when working with Toyota Rav 4 (changing engine oil), your toolkit must have an oil filter puller. Experts recommend using Specialty Tools TOY 640
• We place a waste container under the filter
• We unscrew the filter cap and insert a nipple into the hole to drain the old oil (the nipple comes with the new filter, at least it is included in branded filter models). Also, when changing Rav 4 oil, you should note that some filters may have a different design. Instead of a plug, they have a lid that is unscrewed with the main puller

• We unscrew the filter with a puller (the puller itself is usually rotated with a 24mm socket or with a universal adjustable wrench)

• We install a new filter element, rubber seals and assemble the entire structure

Reviews from motorists

Kirill, 41 years old, St. Petersburg

I am the owner of a RAV4 with a gasoline engine; I bought the car in 2021 at a car dealership. For the first 2 years I serviced the car at the dealer, then I started changing the oil myself. I use Shell Helix Ultra SN 0W-20, which I purchase at Shell brand gas stations. The engine starts easily at low air temperatures, the waste from replacement to replacement is about 100-150 ml. Since the car is used in heavy traffic in the city, I try to replace it after 8-8.5 thousand km.

Oleg, 50 years old, Moscow

In 2021, I purchased a new generation RAV4 with a 2-liter engine, taking the car instead of the previous generation crossover. I service cars at an authorized dealer, since a completed service book simplifies the sales process. The average mileage per year is 18 thousand km, the car is used both in the city and on the highway. I carry out maintenance every 10 thousand km; I use original engine oil for filling. I don’t notice any problems with fumes, difficult starting at temperatures down to -30°C, or extraneous sounds.

When to change

A series of heating and cooling of the oil reduces its protective qualities, because of this the oil becomes less highly effective over time and it must be changed on time for proper engine operation.

Toyota recommends changing the engine oil in the RAV4 XA40 (depending on the year of manufacture) after 10-15,000 km or once every 6-12 months, whichever comes first. But in practice everything is a little different.

Each car owner has an individual route, its own traffic intensity and average speed, so first you need to check the engine hours

, since this is definitely the most accurate oil change guideline:

• 250 mph - if conditions are difficult, heavy city traffic;
• 300-320 mph - fully appropriate for partial use of the car or easy conditions, for example a highway;

Engine hours: ...

It is necessary to change the oil much more often when: short trips over distances of less than 10 km, towing, using a roof rack. The most optimal interval is up to 5000 km.